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    推流常用质量配置

    最近更新时间: 2020-12-08 16:14:16

    通常推流的编码配置应该根据 app 的需求调整设置,不同的场景可能会需要不同的配置,以下我们列出几种不同的档次配置供参考。再次强调,不同的场景需要根据自身产品需求调整


    基本概念


    关于 分辨率、帧率、码率 等编码基本概念可以参考以下文档

    H.264 一般规范

    分辨率、帧率、码率的相互关系


    一组建议值


    关于分档的【标清、高清、超清】,目前并不是通用标准,多数视频站点使用各自的标准,一般只是作为区分的不同视频质量的标识。

    画质 码率 分辨率 帧率
    标清 800 kbps 360x640 15
    高清 1.2 mbps 540x960 20
    超清 1.8 mbps 720x1280 20


    对应在 sdk 中的配置


    android

    // 标清
    StreamingProfile.AudioProfile aProfile=newStreamingProfile.AudioProfile(44100,48*1024);
    StreamingProfile.VideoProfile vProfile=newStreamingProfile.VideoProfile(15,800*1024,15,StreamingProfile.H264Profile.BASELINE);
    StreamingProfile.AVProfile avProfile=newStreamingProfile.AVProfile(vProfile,aProfile);
    mProfile.setPreferredVideoEncodingSize(360,640)
                    .setAVProfile(avProfile)
    
    // 高清
    StreamingProfile.AudioProfile aProfile=newStreamingProfile.AudioProfile(44100,48*1024);
    StreamingProfile.VideoProfile vProfile=newStreamingProfile.VideoProfile(20,1.2*1024*1024,20,StreamingProfile.H264Profile.BASELINE);
    StreamingProfile.AVProfile avProfile=newStreamingProfile.AVProfile(vProfile,aProfile);
    mProfile.setPreferredVideoEncodingSize(540,960)
                    .setAVProfile(avProfile)
    
    // 超清
    StreamingProfile.AudioProfile aProfile=newStreamingProfile.AudioProfile(44100,48*1024);
    StreamingProfile.VideoProfile vProfile=newStreamingProfile.VideoProfile(20,1.8*1024*1024,20,StreamingProfile.H264Profile.HIGH);
    StreamingProfile.AVProfile avProfile=newStreamingProfile.AVProfile(vProfile,aProfile);
    mProfile.setPreferredVideoEncodingSize(720,1280)
                    .setAVProfile(avProfile) 
    


    iOS


    
    // 标清
    videoCaptureConfiguration = [[PLVideoCaptureConfiguration alloc] initWithVideoFrameRate:15 sessionPreset:AVCaptureSessionPreset1280x720 previewMirrorFrontFacing:YES previewMirrorRearFacing:NO streamMirrorFrontFacing:NO streamMirrorRearFacing:NO cameraPosition:AVCaptureDevicePositionBack videoOrientation:AVCaptureVideoOrientationPortrait];
    videoStreamConfiguration =  [[PLVideoStreamingConfiguration alloc]initWithVideoSize:CGSizeMake(360, 640) expectedSourceVideoFrameRate:15 videoMaxKeyframeInterval:30 averageVideoBitRate:800*1024 videoProfileLevel:AVVideoProfileLevelH264BaselineAutoLevel videoEncoderType:PLH264EncoderType_VideoToolbox];
    
    // 高清
    videoCaptureConfiguration = [[PLVideoCaptureConfiguration alloc] initWithVideoFrameRate:20 sessionPreset:AVCaptureSessionPreset1280x720 previewMirrorFrontFacing:YES previewMirrorRearFacing:NO streamMirrorFrontFacing:NO streamMirrorRearFacing:NO cameraPosition:AVCaptureDevicePositionBack videoOrientation:AVCaptureVideoOrientationPortrait];
    videoStreamConfiguration =  [[PLVideoStreamingConfiguration alloc]initWithVideoSize:CGSizeMake(540, 960) expectedSourceVideoFrameRate:20 videoMaxKeyframeInterval:30 averageVideoBitRate:1.2*1024*1024 videoProfileLevel:AVVideoProfileLevelH264HighAutoLevel videoEncoderType:PLH264EncoderType_VideoToolbox];
    
    // 超清
    videoCaptureConfiguration = [[PLVideoCaptureConfiguration alloc] initWithVideoFrameRate:20 sessionPreset:AVCaptureSessionPreset1280x720 previewMirrorFrontFacing:YES previewMirrorRearFacing:NO streamMirrorFrontFacing:NO streamMirrorRearFacing:NO cameraPosition:AVCaptureDevicePositionBack videoOrientation:AVCaptureVideoOrientationPortrait];
    videoStreamConfiguration =  [[PLVideoStreamingConfiguration alloc]initWithVideoSize:CGSizeMake(720, 1280) expectedSourceVideoFrameRate:20 videoMaxKeyframeInterval:30 averageVideoBitRate:1.8*1024*1024 videoProfileLevel:AVVideoProfileLevelH264HighAutoLevel videoEncoderType:PLH264EncoderType_VideoToolbox];
    
    
    


    以上为编码相关的主要配置,其他的配置可以根据需要调整。

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